Where in

How the figures for Paris are worked out

Every number on these pages comes from one of three places: a published statistic, a reviewed estimate built on top of one, or an editorial judgement. This page says which is which, and is as specific as it can be about where each is weakest — a decision-support figure that hides its own error bars is worse than no figure at all.

What is covered

30 areas across all nine quarters, 8 employment destinations, and 10 side-by-side comparisons. Coverage is deliberately uneven: the places where more people are choosing between neighbourhoods get more neighbourhoods, not because the rest matter less.

Rent

The anchor is the ONS Price Index of Private Rents, which publishes an average monthly rent by bedroom count. The figures used here are for July 2026.

Paris rents are legally capped, which makes this the only section on the site where the published reference figure is a binding maximum rather than an observation. The encadrement des loyers sets a ceiling per square metre for each combination of zone, property type, room count, construction period and furnishing, and a rent above it is unlawful and recoverable.

The figures here are derived from the published per-square-metre medians at typical sizes — around 38 m² for a one-bedroom and 60 m² for a two-bedroom. Note that the French convention counts rooms rather than bedrooms: a T2 is a one-bedroom flat. Furnished lets carry a higher legal ceiling than unfurnished ones, which is why so much of the market is furnished.

Room shares are less established in Paris than in Britain — the colocation market exists but the stock is small flats rather than large houses, so a four-bedroom share is rare. The figures come from listing samples on the colocation platforms and are indicative rather than a published series.

Paris rents are legally capped. The encadrement des loyers sets a binding maximum per square metre for each combination of zone, property type, number of rooms, construction period and whether the flat is furnished — so unlike anywhere else on this site, an advertised rent above the ceiling is unlawful and recoverable. Furnished lets carry their own higher ceiling, which is why so much of the market is furnished.

Sources: Préfecture de Paris encadrement des loyers reference rents, arrêté of 12 June 2026, in force from 1 July 2026; OLAP (Observatoire des loyers de l'agglomération parisienne) median rents by zone; SeLoger, PAP and Leboncoin visible listing samples across the agglomeration, July 2026. Last reviewed 2026-09-07.

Commute times

Île-de-France Mobilités publishes no open routing API, so there is no journey planner to query. Every time on these pages comes from a reviewed static matrix instead: one figure for each of the 30 areas against each of the 8 destinations, 240 in total. Nothing here calls out to a live service, and nothing claims to.

The figures are typical weekday-morning door-to-door times — walking to the station, waiting, riding, and walking off at the other end. Métro headways of two to four minutes at peak mean the waiting term is small here in a way it is not in any British city outside London.

The assumed speed behind the distance fallback is the highest on this site, and Paris earns it. What the model does not capture is RER reliability: the A and B lines carry more passengers than the entire Manchester network and a bad morning on either adds half an hour that no timetable predicts. For anything relying on the RER, treat the figure as a good day.

Treat a five-minute difference between two areas as noise.

Travel bands, and why not a zone system

Île-de-France used to price in five concentric zones and abolished them for the Navigo pass in 2015 — a monthly pass now costs the same whether you travel one stop or out to the edge of the region. That is excellent for commuters and useless as a description of centrality, because the fare no longer encodes distance at all. So centrality is described directly here, in terms of the périphérique and the métro network rather than a tariff.

So centrality is described directly, in the terms someone moving here actually reasons in:

Central (0–2 km)
The first eleven arrondissements and the quartiers along the river. You walk to most things and take one métro to the rest, and you pay for it in floor area — a central Paris one-bedroom is smaller than a British studio.
Inner (2–5 km)
The outer arrondissements: Montmartre, Belleville, Buttes-Chaumont, Butte-aux-Cailles, Batignolles, Passy. Fifteen to twenty-five minutes to the centre, still inside the boundary, and where most Parisians actually live.
Outer (5–10 km)
Outside the périphérique but on the métro: Montreuil, Saint-Ouen, Pantin, Boulogne, Vincennes. Twenty-five to forty minutes in, materially cheaper, and functionally part of the city — Montreuil is routinely called the 21st arrondissement.
Fringe (10 km+)
The wider Île-de-France, reached on the RER and Transilien rather than the métro. Cheaper again and a different proposition: you are commuting into Paris rather than living in it.

Local taxes and charges

There is no council tax in France for a tenant in their main home. The taxe d'habitation was abolished on principal residences in 2023 and now applies only to second homes — on which Paris levies a substantial surcharge. For a British reader this is the single most pleasant surprise in the whole move.

The taxe foncière, the other French property tax, falls on the owner and is not recoverable from the tenant. What you do pay is the provision sur charges, quoted separately from rent and reconciled annually, plus the household waste tax which landlords may lawfully pass on and generally do.

One genuinely compulsory cost that has no British equivalent: home insurance. A French tenant must hold it and prove it annually, and failing to do so is grounds for terminating the lease.

Sources: Loi de finances 2020 and subsequent, on the abolition of taxe d'habitation for main residences; Décret n°87-713 on charges récupérables, for what a landlord may lawfully pass on; Loi ALUR on deposit caps and tenant agency fees; Île-de-France Mobilités published Navigo tariffs for 2026. These are secondary sources: confirm any charge that matters to your own budget with the authority itself. Last reviewed 2026-09-07.

What you pay beyond rent

There is no council tax in France for a tenant in their main home — genuinely none. What replaces it is smaller than a British council tax bill but is not nothing, and one line of it is legally compulsory in a way no British equivalent is.

WhatPer monthWho pays, and what to know
Taxe d'habitation€0Abolished on main residences from 2023. A tenant in their main home pays nothing. It still applies to second homes, and Paris levies a substantial surcharge on those — so if you are keeping a pied-à-terre rather than living in it, this line does not apply to you.
Charges (provision sur charges)€120Quoted separately from rent and covering building upkeep, communal heating and hot water where they exist, the concierge and the lift. Reconciled annually against actual spend, so expect a balancing bill or refund. On an old Haussmannian building with a lift and a gardien this runs higher than the figure shown.
Household waste tax (TEOM)€25Levied on the owner but lawfully recoverable from the tenant as a charge récupérable, and most Paris leases do recover it. Check whether the quoted charges already include it.
Home insurance (assurance habitation)€18Legally compulsory for tenants in France, and your landlord will require proof each year. Failing to hold it is grounds for terminating the lease, so it is not optional in the way UK contents insurance is.
Navigo transport pass€88Covers all zones across Île-de-France, so a suburban commute costs the same as a trip across the 11th. Employers are legally required to reimburse at least 50%, which makes the effective cost around half the headline — one of the few costs here that is cheaper than the British equivalent.
Rental depositVariesCapped by law at one month's rent for an unfurnished let and two months for a furnished one — considerably more tenant-friendly than the Swiss three-month blocked account. Agency fees charged to the tenant are also capped per square metre.

Total of the fixed rows above: €251 (about £225) a month, on top of rent. Sources: Loi de finances 2020 and subsequent, on the abolition of taxe d'habitation for main residences; Décret n°87-713 on charges récupérables, for what a landlord may lawfully pass on; Loi ALUR on deposit caps and tenant agency fees; Île-de-France Mobilités published Navigo tariffs for 2026.

Take-home pay

Take-home is modelled on French income tax after the 10% professional allowance plus employee social contributions including CSG and CRDS, as an effective-rate estimate for a single person with one part fiscale. A household with children pays substantially less on the same gross under the quotient familial, so treat this as the single-person floor rather than a household figure.

Lifestyle scores

Each area carries 10 scores from 0 to 10: lively, green space, nightlife, café density, gym density, walkability, food scene, young professionals, safety, transport. They are comparable between the areas covered here and nowhere else: a 7 for nightlife means seventh-decile among these 30 areas, not on any absolute scale.

These are editorial judgements, informed by transport data, published crime and deprivation statistics and local knowledge. They are not survey results and they are not derived from a formula.

What this cannot tell you

  • Schools. Nothing here scores them, which for families is usually the deciding factor. Check catchments directly.
  • What is available right now. These are market estimates, not listings. Nothing here is live.
  • Off-peak and non-public transport. Every journey time assumes weekday-morning public transport. Cycling changes the picture substantially close in, and driving changes it substantially everywhere else.
  • Immigration. Nothing here is immigration advice, and since Brexit the stakes are real: a British citizen without a long-stay visa has 90 days in any 180 across the whole Schengen area, counted automatically at the border since April 2026. The guides explain the shape of the system and point at the official sources.
  • Floor area. Nothing on this site scores space, and in Paris it is the binding constraint. A one-bedroom here is typically 35 to 40 square metres — smaller than most British studios — and comparing monthly rents without comparing square metres will mislead you badly.
  • Which floor, and which side. A courtyard-facing flat on the fifth floor with a lift is a different proposition from a street-facing second floor without one, in the same building at the same rent. No area-level score captures it, and in Paris it matters more than the arrondissement.

Corrections

If a figure here is wrong, it is worth telling us — particularly a rent estimate, which is the part most likely to drift. Get in touch.